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Quick Aged Paddy
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Production Capacity:
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:
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680 tpa
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Uploaded on
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:
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April 2009 |
1.0 Product and its Applications
Rice tops the food grains cultivated in
India , with annual production of more than 90 million tonnes.
Rice is the staple food for majority of the population. It
is a common experience that rice from freshly harvested paddy
cooks to a pasty mass. It has poor swelling capacity during
cooking and reportedly causes digestive disorders. That is
the reason the new rice is aged or cured by storing for at
least 4 months to overcome these problems and to develop desirable
cooking characteristics. The ageing becomes faster as the
temperature during storage increases. A new technology has
been developed whereby it has become possible to age or cure
the new paddy within a short duration.
2.0 Market Potential
Aged rice commands a higher price as compared
to new rice. There is an incentive to cure the paddy in a
short time and speed up the realisation. Quick aging helps
in cutting down the cost of warehousing, reduce damage by
rodents, save interest on the capital, thereby improve overall
economic profile of the project.
3.0 Basis and
Presumption
a) The unit proposes to work at least
120 days per annum on single shift basis. However, the production
activity will be available only for 100 days.
b) The unit can achieve its full capacity
utilization during the 2nd year of operation.
c) The wages for workers are taken as
per prevailing rates in this type of industry.
d) Interest rate for total capital investment
is calculated @ 12% per annum.
e) The entrepreneur is expected to raise
20-25% of the capital as margin money.
f) The unit proposes to construct own
building while the cost of construction is based inputs.
g) Costs of machinery and equipment are
based on average price.
Implementation
Schedule
Project implementation will take a period
of 8 months. Break-up of the activities and relative time
for each activity is shown below:
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Scheme preparation and approval
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:
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01 month
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SSI provisional registration
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:
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1-2 months
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Sanction of financial supports etc
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:
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2-5 months
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Installation of machinery and power
connection
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:
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6-8 months
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Trial run and production
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:
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01 month
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5.0 Technical Aspects
5.1 Process of Manufacture
The freshly harvested paddy is steamed
for a specified period of time depending on the initial moisture
content of the paddy. It is then heaped, dried and used for
rice milling.
5.2 Quality
Control and Standards: As per AGMARK specifications
Pollution Control
There is no major pollution problem associated
with this industry except for disposal of waste which should
be managed appropriately
7.0 ENERGY CONSERVATION
The fuel for the steam generation in the
boiler is coal or LDO depending upon the type of boiler. Proper
care should be taken while utilising the fuel for the steam
production. There should be no leakage of steam in the pipe
lines and adequate insulation should be provided.
8.0 Production
Capacity
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Quantity
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750 tpa
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Installed capacity
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8 tpa
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Value
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Rs. 96.60 lakh
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Optimum capacity utilization
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70%
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Working days
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100/annum
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Manpower
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12
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Utilities
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Motive Power
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12 kWH
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Water
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5 kL/day
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Coal/LD oil
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250 kg/60 L/day
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9.0 Financial
Aspects
9.1 Fixed Capital
9.1.1 Land &
Building
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Particulars
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Land 1000m 2
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02.00
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Built up area 150 m 2
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04.50
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Total cost of land and building
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06.50
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9.1.2 Machinery and Equipment
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Description
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Boiler, parboiling tank, mechanical
drier/drying yard. Auxiliary equipment: weighing scales,
trolleys etc.
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:
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03.85
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Erection & electrification of
machinery & equipment @10% cost
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:
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00.40
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Office furniture & fixtures
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:
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00.75
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Total
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:
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05.00
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9.1.3 Pre-operative Expenses
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Consultancy fee, project report,
deposits with electricity department etc
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01.00
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9.1.4 Total Fixed Capital
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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(9.1.1+9.1.2+9.1.3)
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12.50
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9.2 Recurring expenses per annum
9.2.1 Personnel
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Designation
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No.
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Salary Per month
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Factory Manager
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1
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10,000
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01.20
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Supervisory staff
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2
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07,500
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01.80
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Office Assistant
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2
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06,000
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01.44
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Technician
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1
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05,000
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00.60
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Skilled workers
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2
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03,500
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00.84
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Unskilled workers (months)
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4
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03,000
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00.48
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06.36
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Perquisites @15 %
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00.94
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Total
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12
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07.30
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9.2.2 Raw Material including packaging
materials
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Particulars
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Qty (t)
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Rate/t (Rs.)
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Chemicals
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LS
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LS
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00.22
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Packaging materials
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7500 No.
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11 each
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00,83
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Paddy
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750
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9500
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71.25
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Total
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72.30
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9.2.3 Utilities
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Particulars
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Power
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01.50
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Water
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00.05
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Fuel
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00.45
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Total
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02.00
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9.2.4 Other Contingent Expenses
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Particulars
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Amount(Rs. lakh)
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Repairs and maintenance @10%
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00.50
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Consumables & spares, others
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00.10
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Transport & travel
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00.10
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Publicity, postage, telephone
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00.04
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Insurance @1%
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00.08
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Total
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00.82
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9.2.5 Total Recurring Expenditure
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(9.2.1 + 9.2.2 + 9.2.3 + 9.2.4)
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83.00 (Rs. lakh)
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9.3 Working Capital
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Recurring expenses for 1 month
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06.90
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9.4 Total Capital Investment
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Fixed capital (Refer 9.1.4)
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12.50
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Working capital (Refer 9.3)
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06.90
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Total
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19.40
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10.0 Financial
Analysis
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10.1 Cost of Production (per
annum)
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Recurring expenses (Refer 9.2.5)
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83.00
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Depreciation on building @ 5%
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00.20
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Depreciation on machinery @10%
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00.42
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Depreciation on furniture @ 20%
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00.15
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Interest on Capital Investment @
12%
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02.33
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Total
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86.10
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10.2 Sale Proceeds (Turnover) per year
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Item
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Qty (t)
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Rate/t (Rs.)
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Amount (Rs. lakh)
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Aged paddy
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680
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14,500
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98.60
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10.3 Net Profit per year
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10.3 Net Profit per year
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=
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Sales – Cost of production
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=
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98.60 - 86.10
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=
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Rs. 12.50 lakh
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10.4 Net Profit Ratio
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=
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Net profit X 100
---------------------------
Sales
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=
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12.50X 100
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98.60
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=
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12.67%
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10.5 Rate of Return on Investment
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=
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Net profit X 100
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Capital Investment
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=
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12.50X 100
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I9.40
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=
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64.4%
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10.6 Annual Fixed Cost
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Amount (Rs. Lakh)
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All depreciation
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00.77
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Interest
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02.33
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40% of salary, wages, utility, contingency
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04.05
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Insurance
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00.08
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Total
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07.23
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10.7 Break even Point
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10.7 Break even Point
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=
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Annual Fixed Cost X 100
-----------------------------------
Annual Fixed Cost + Profit
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=
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7.23 X 100
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7.23+12.50
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=
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36.6%
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11.0 Addresses of Machinery and Equipment
Suppliers
Septu ( India ) Pvt. Ltd.
12/7, Urban Estate,
Post Box No. 4
Gurgaon - 122 001
Raylon Metal Works
Kondivitta Lane
Post Box 17426
J.B.Nagar, Andheri (E)
Mumbai - 400 059
SSP (Pvt) Ltd.
13th Milestone, Mathura Road
Faridabad - 121003, Haryana
Grovers Pvt. Ltd.
223, Kaliandas Udyog Bhavan
Prabhadevi
Mumbai
Rohilkhand Eng. Works
Izzatnagar,
Bareilly (U.P.)
Batliboi Engineers ( Bangalore ) Pvt.
Ltd.
99/2&3, N.R.Road
Bangalore - 560 002
Narene Tulaman Manufacturers Pvt. Ltd.
Balanagar
Hyderabad - 500 037
M/s. Kodesia Eng Works,
Izzatnagar
Bareilly
Shree Murugan Industries,
Plot No. 68/W, Hootagalli
Industrial Area, Balawadi Post
Mysore – 571186
Nalanda Agro Works
Nalanda Nagar, Kurji
Patna - 800 010
Mac-Well Engineering Works,
14, Kartar Compound, LBS Marg
Behind State Bank
Vikroli (West)
Mumbai
Contact for
more information:
Information Manager
TIMEIS Project
E-mail: timeis@ficci.com

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