Improved
Oxide Cathodes for Rechargeable Batteries
Description
Cordless portable
electronic devices are proliferating in our mobile, fast-paced
world, and they need better batteries. One way to enhance
a rechargeable battery?s capacity, cycle life, and rate of
charge is to develop improved oxide battery cathodes. While
attempts have been made to use conducting polymers as electrode
materials for rechargeable batteries, numerous disadvantages
were encountered, including low specific capacity (amount
of lithium per gram that can be absorbed reversibly) and wide
voltage variance as a function of the charge state of the
battery.
The solution
is a novel oxide cathode design that overcomes the disadvantages
previously encountered and successfully enhances a rechargeable
battery?s capacity, cycle life, and rate of charge. For example,
the invention?s integrated materials engineering approach
improves the reliability of lithium ion batteries while enabling
new lithium ion batteries to weigh less and recharge faster
than present lithium ion batteries of the same charge capacity.
Alternatively, the invention enables new lithium ion batteries
to power portable electronic devices for longer periods of
time than present lithium ion batteries of the same weight.
Benefits
- Larger battery
capacity
- Longer battery cycle life
- Faster rate of charge
Features
- Reduces overvoltages at high discharge
rates
- Does not require extensive design revisions
to rechargeable batteries as a whole
- Technology is applicable to any
rechargeable battery that uses oxide cathodes
Market Potential/Applications
Rechargeable batteries, like the
popular lithium ion variety, are used in a host of portable
electronic devices including laptop computers, digital video
recorders, and cordless power tools. The target market consists
of the manufacturers of rechargeable batteries with oxide
cathodes, particularly the manufacturers of lithium ion rechargeable
batteries.
For further information please contact:
University of Texas,
Austin, USA
Website : www.otc.utexas.edu

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