Lower
Cost Fuel Cells
Description
The advantages of fuel cell use are compelling.
Fuel cells are cleaner and safer for the environment, and
they offer an alternative to petroleum-burning internal combustion
engines. The U.S. EPA states that accelerating the development
of fuel cells and hydrogen is one of the most effective strategies
government can pursue for cutting air emissions, responding
to climate change, reducing dependence on Mideast oil, and
making the U.S. energy system less vulnerable to terrorism.
It is commonly known that one of the main problems associated
with widespread use of fuel cells is the prohibitive cost,
and a source of this high cost is the use of expensive platinum-based
electrocatalysts.
This technology describes an inexpensive, metallic nonplatinum-based
fuel cell electrocatalyst. This solution offers not only reduced
cost of the fuel cell catalyst but also improved performance.
Benefits
- Performance equal to or better than platinum catalysts
- Less expensive
- Less sensitive to methanol
- Potentially more stable with Nafion membranes
Features
- Palladium-based electrocatalysts
Market Potential/Applications
It is estimated that the global fuel cell
market will exceed $18.6 billion by 2013. Fuel cell technology
is expected to greatly impact several major markets through
the replacement of current technology. These applications
include embedded electronic devices, where fuel cells would
serve as a replacement of lithium ion batteries in notebook
computers, cell phones and wireless applications. In addition
to this, fuel cells have enormous potential as a replacement
for automotive internal combustion engines and as a replacement
of off grid small power and grid production power plants.
For further information please contact:
University of Texas,
Austin, USA
Website : www.otc.utexas.edu

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