Precise
Electro-Optical Phase Modulation
Description
Many emerging technologies depend upon or incorporate optical
systems to operate efficiently. Optical systems incorporating
tunable lasers or broadband light sources oftentimes suffer
from unwanted interference effects produced by the modulator
within the optical system. Eliminating interference is critical
to the success of optical systems, because significant interference
results in decreased accuracy.
When using a broadband light source--perhaps to control birefringence
for medical diagnostics, to improve target characterization
measurement in polarimetry, or to utilize interferometric
imaging--elimination of optical interference at specific frequencies
can be critical to successful operation. In particular, it
will become important to eliminate interference when using
optical coherence tomography (OCT). OCT applies to the detection
and characterization of tissue in cardiovascular, ophthalmology,
GI, dermatology, and cancer arenas.
Researchers at The University of Texas at Austin have developed
an electro-optic modulator that removes interference effects.
Unlike other commercially available modulators, this electro-optic
modulator controls phase polarization and the angular alignment
of two crystals to adjust or completely minimize interference.
All components of this novel modulator can be bought off the
shelf and are commercially available.
The importance of this phase modulation invention is that
it emerges into a growing field of research involving OCT
scanning and imaging. The novel invention eliminates cross
talk and provides almost a 50% improvement in imaging range
and depth. Additionally, better phase delay occurs when light
previously lost to interference is gained back to improve
the signal-to-noise ratio.
Benefits
- Minimizes interference
- Precise angular alignment control
Features
- Precise adjustable angle control
- Longer length crystals
Market Potential/Applications
Optical component markets are expected to reach $2.4 billion
by 2009. The world-wide market for integrated active optical
products will grow to $1.5 billion in 2009. Integrated active
optical components include products such as transceivers and
transponders. Markets for passive optical components will
grow to $871 million in 2009. (Wintergreen Research)
Contact:
University of Texas,
Austin, USA
Website : www.otc.utexas.edu

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