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Vaneeshree Speech
Synthesizer
This talking device is basically for
the vocally handicapped and /or spastics. They may communicate
with others through this portable, battery-operated device
having the size of a multimeter. Within it, more than hundred
sentences of daily use are kept in coded form with the compression
ration of fifty (approximately). Each sentence is given a
number. There are two switches to fix these sentence-numbers
in unique way that will not rwquire to count-up, or count-down
the entire range.
After fixing the required number, just
press the 'talk' button and the audio output will be heard.
Sentences are divided into different sections. There are separate
sections for school, shopping,
guests at home, conversation with the doctors when unwell
etc. The overall size is so small that school children may
carry it in their school bags.
People in the hospitals and nursing homes,
as well as very old people at home may also use it for communication.
At the centre of the device, there is
a DSP which synthesizes the sentences from the codes (reflection
coefficients, pitch and gain for each frame). There are novel
intra-frame and inter-frame smoothing techniques which produces
near normal speech and not a robotic voice. The device is
available at present in Hindi, Bengali and English.
Areas of Applications:
- By vocally handicapped, spastics, hearing handicapped,
patients in hospitals and nursing homes
- particularly after specific surgical operations which
prohibit normal speech for some days, very old
- people at home where they find communication problem.
The device 'talks' on their behalf and the
- programming for talk is easy enough even for the partial
mentally retarded.
Advantages:
This is one of the smallest 'speech synthesizer' with so
many sentences. The batteries need recharging 2-3 times per
week. Once charged, it can deliver 5 hours talk. It can be
hooked up with additional audio amplifier (provided with the
device) if the handicapped is in a big house and he wants
to be heard from first, second and third floor. No robotic
voice, each sentence retains normal human emotion.
Stage of Development:
Fully developed and available commercially.
Inputs required:
All electronic chips, ICs, DSPs, CPLDs
etc are freely available in Indian market. Printed Circuit
Boards (PCBs) may be manufactured or got it done through subcontracts.
The outer cage may be made from metal sheets or plastics.
Economic Data:
About Rs. 20 Lakhs including the manufacturing
of PCBs. If the latter is done through sub-contract, Rs. 10
Lakhs will be enough.
Transfer forms:
Technology transfer through Indian Institute of Technology,
Kanpur.
Source:
Dr. G.C. Ray
Professor of Electrical Engineering
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur.

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