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Bio-fertilisers, Bio-pesticides
and Vam Fungi
Introduction
Indian
well established innovative company engaged in R&D and
low cost production of bio-agricultural products offers bio-fertilizer,
bio-pesticide and vam fungi technologies.
Bio-fertilizers
Nitrogen in the main nutrient element
to plant growth. More than 78% of Nitrogen is available in
the atmospheric air, but it can not be consumed by plants
directly. Only bacteria can consume the atmospheric Nitrogen,
convert it into Nitrate and fix it into soil. Afterwards it
can be consumed by plants.
Nitrogen content in chemical fertilizers
such as urea is around 40%. It should be consumed by a plant
within 3 hours, otherwise it will be lost through leaching,
volatilization and N2 gases into the atmosphere. Microbial
biosphere adds as much as 275 million tons of Nitrogen to
soil annually through biological fixation, that is more that
the quantity of industrially produced fertilizers.
Besides Nitrogen, Phosphate is another
major element for growing of flowers, fruits, vegetables and
grains. Presently Phosphate content in chemical fertilizers
consumable by plants is around 16-18% and the rest is in unsoluble
form which can be converted into soluble one with the help
of phospho-bacteria. Thus over 50% of the remaining phosphate
can be made available to the plant in this way.
Vam Fungi
Vam is a single cell that supplies Phosphorus
and micro nutrients viz. Co., Mb, Cu, Fe, and Zn to the plant.
It increases plants' disease and drought resistance. Vam can
be consumed by the plant through the root system only.
Bio-pesticides
Continuous use of chemical pesticides
results in accumulation of toxic substances in the soil. This
contaminates harvest, destroys soil and ecological balance.
Bio-pesticides offer alternative environment-friendly method
to control pest infestation. In this case, bacteria or virus
infect the spurious pest by rupturing its skin or attacking
its nervous system, which ultimately kills the pest.
Areas of Application
Agriculture: horticulture, forestry
Advantages
- Bio-fertilizers: multi-strain
concept
- Vam fungi: due to multi-strain concept,
the use of chemical fertilizers can be reduced by 30 to
50%, while increasing the yield by 10 to 20%.
- Bio-pesticides: multi-strain concept
along with N.P.V. virus
- Environment friendly products, reduce
use of chemicals in agriculture. Bio-fertilizers provide
disease-free and healthy for consumption agro-products,
increase crop production, eliminate contamination of agro-products
by chemicals, help in replenishment of essential elements
in soil, supplies essential growth hormones into plant body
and regulates the supplies to the optimum level, increases
resistance towards pathogens, help in utilization of barren
waste land.
Production Capacity
500 tons per annum
Inputs Required
Manpower: 12
Land/building: 3,000 sq.m./1,000 sq.m.
Raw materials: lignite, vermiculture, potatoes, water
Development
Status Commercialised in India since 1996
Transfer Forms
- Know-how
- equipment
- turnkey plant
- training.
Target Countries
Worldwide
For More Information, Contact:
Director
Qutab Institutional Area
P O Box 4575
New Delhi - 110 016, India

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