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Building Integrated
PV Systems
Introduction
An increasingly common application of
photovoltaics in Europe and USA is to integrate photovoltaic
panels into the roof or façade of a building. The panels
function as building mat and also gene rate electricity during
the daytime. which is used to meet a part of t e electrical
energy needs in the building. The environment friendly application
is commonly referred to as building integrated photovoltaics
(BIPV) It is feasible to construct energy and aesthetically
appealing buildings using this concept.
BIPJ has significant pot in India where
a large number of buildings are constructed eve year for different
purposes and where energy consumption in buildings is growing
at .i rapid rate The PV panels function as building materials
and also generate electricity during the daytime which is
used to meet a part of the electrical energy needs in the
building Although the initial costs of a BIPV system are high.
there could be long tern savings through reduction in electricity
consumption.
A typical BIPV
system consists of
- Special PV modules in capacities of
tens of kilowatts. such modules are normally different from
the modules used in other applications.
- A battery bank to store the energy
generated during daytime.
- An inverter / power conditioning system
which will deliver steady AC power for different purposes
in the building.
- Special structures. water-proofing
arrangements etc.
There is not enough experience in the
country in this field. In order to encourage this application
and prepare manufacturers and users. it is proposed to support
BIPV projects during 20O2-O in demonstration mode, beginning
with the buildings of the Ministry and its institutions and
some prestigious projects.
It is proposed to meet 80% of the cost
of the PV modules actually used in such projects by way of
grant to the building organizations. If the grant is channeled
through a state renewable energy agency. a small service charge
of 2% of the MNES assistance will be given to the state agency
for work connected with developing the project. processing
it and monitoring the per of the system The balance 20% of
the cost of the modules as well as the expenditure on batteries.
inverters structures, transportation installation will have
to be borne by the user organization.
Each project will be sanctioned individually
after scrutiny of proposal.
Main Application:
Energy
Contact:
Gujarat Energy Development Agency
2nd floor, Suraj Plaza II
Sayaji Gunj
Vadodara 390 007 Gujarat, India
Tel : +91 265 2363123, 2362058, 2361409
Fax: +91 265 2363120
E-mail: info@geda.org.in
website: www.geda.org.in

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