Energy
Techonologies - Thermoemission Converter of
Heat to Electrical Energy
Introduction
There are divided in two blocks:
generator and a thermoemission element. Thermoemission
generator serves to obtain electric energy from the
heat ptoduced by burning of any fuel. Generation is
based on a thermoemission way of transforming thermal
energy onto electricity, which has captured a leading
position in a field of electric energy static power
sources development. Generator consists of a number
of specially situated vaccum thermoemission elements,
connected into a common electric chain and placed in
a case.
The case is equipped with a fire-chamber,
residual heat consumption device and a device to remove
products of burning. For the thermoemission elements
all of the existing nowadays types can be used which
do possess the oxide cathode and metal anode, placed
in a flat casing. High effectiveness of transformation
is obtained due to the completely new organisation of
heat exchange between the flow of the heat bearer and
thermoemission elements cascade. Heat bearer organising
principle is know-how. Also a number of organizationally-technical
measures is suggested, that permits to use the residual
heat. These measures are know-how too. Using of the
suggested pattern permits to receive the effciency level
of transforming thermal energy into elec tricity equal
up to 60% depending on the fuel burning temperature.
Thermoemission generator is designed for use in small
electric power stations, power plants, space energetic
units, to equip steam-boilers and to be used in other
technical areas where the small powerful current source.
Thermoemission element includes oxide
cathode, metal anode and a heat screen design, situated
in a flat casing. What is new - the way the above named
parts are situated towards one another. Also the element
includes a number of know-how, regarding the heat screen
design and a mechanical transfer of electrons through
the mid-electrons space, including thermal screen design
form distance variation in placing the anode details
optimal variants of transfer mechanism forming forms
of the cathode surface. Well known and widely spread
materils are used to produce cathode, anode, thermal
screen and casing. The suggested thermoemission element
construction does not change the mass-size characteristics,
but leads to the sufficient increase in effieciency
level up to 60% depending on the fuel burning temperature.
Calculated efficiency is equal to 80% if the heat resistant
materials will be used
High effieciency level of both the generator and
the thermoemission element
All-fuel consumption abilities
Noiseless operation
Explotiation characteristics increase for the existing
power plants.
More nature-friendly due to the exhaust decrease
per energy unit produced
Consultancy,Licensing,Patented,Know-how,Joint Manufacturing
and Joint Commercial application of the technology
Main Application:Energy
Contact:
Technology Bureau for Small Enterprises
APCTT Building, Qutub Institutional Area
P.O. Box 4575
New Delhi 110016, India
Tel.: 9126864501, 26856276, 2696619/521
Fax : 91-11-26856274
E-mail : tbse@apctt.org